Disbanded on January 1, 1783 at Fort Pitt Pennsylvania. This regiment saw considerable service in the Norfolk area against British forces and loyalists under Dunmore. Everard Meade, commissioned March 8, 1776, Capt. Authorized in January 1776, the regiment was raised from men of several northwestern counties in the strength of 10 companies. 40). The Convention ordered that an additional 72 companies be raised and that the term of service of the original fifteen companies be extended. Originally raised for one year's state service, the 2nd Virginia was accepted by Congress for Continental service on February 13, 1776, and reorganized at Suffolk. 12TH VIRGINIA REGIMENT Lafayette's Division | Scott's Brigade | 12th Virginia Regiment History Organized February 1777 from Hampshire, Berkeley, Botetourt, Dunmore, and Prince Edward Counties plus State Troops from Botetourt, Agusta, Hampshire and Frederick Counties, and West Agusta District. On September 14, 1778, the 2nd Virginia Regiment was consolidated with the depleted 6th Virginia Regiment at White Plains. Captain Steven Ashby For the month of March 1778 National Archives. From March 1776 through the White Plains arrangement of September 1778, the following officers commanded companies in the regiment: In late 1777, the British sailed landed on the Chesapeake Bay to march on Philadelphia, and the 2nd Virginia Regiment was involved in the defense of the capital in the Battles of Brandywine and Germantown, both were defeats for Washington's army. In the fall, the 2nd was dispatched to engage Lord Dunmore's land and naval forces in the campaigns around Norfolk. The 2nd Virginia Regiment was authorized by the Virginia Convention, July 17, 1775, as a force of regular troops for the Commonwealth's defense. Companies recruited men from Halifax, Pittsylvania, Hanover, Bedford, Albemarle, Fincastle, Dinwiddie, Prince George, Goochland, Louisa, Charlotte and Lunenburg counties. George Johns(t)on, September 21, 1775. Given the number of men fit for duty, these regiments are not really regiments at all any more, yet they are still named as such. Organized between February 12- April 4, 1777 in Yohogania and Botetourt Counties., respectively. In September 1778 the Virginia Line was in the vicinity of White Plains, New York, after serving at the Battle of Monmouth. On August 24, 1777, Washington's Army of 16,000 regulars and militia marched through Philadelphia to Wilmington, Delaware, and by September 11, the two armies were poised for battle near Brandywine Creek, Pennsylvania. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on January 1, 1783. During the engagement, Maj. Andrew Leitch of the 1st Virginia was mortally wounded, as was Lt. Col. Knowlton. In the hope of seizing another morale victory, if not a strategic one, Washington decided on a daring attack on Hessian troops at Trenton, New Jersey. Parker was joined by the 2nd Virginia Detachment under the command of Col. William Heath. In October 1780 the Continental Congress, in consultation with George Washington, ordered a further reorganization of the Continental Army. The County Lieutenant was often a candidate for the House of Burgesses, and strict discipline of essentially volunteer soldiers was rare. Greene's troops held out against a British force three times larger until nightfall, preventing the British from destroying the entire American army. Mercer was one of the first to fall victim to the bayonet charge. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel Charles Lewis, [1] Lt. Reorganized on November 1, 1777 to consist of 8 companies. ex display range cookers; somerset county, pa magistrate reports; market segmentation disadvantages; saroj khan daughter death; two in the thoughts one in the prayers meme The regiment was merged into the 4th Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779. Bowyer came from Augusta County. More often, the drinking during the militia assemblies was more intense than the target practice. Captain Andrew Waggoner Continental Regiments, 1st Virginia Regiment 2d Virginia Regiment 3d Virginia Regiment 4th Virginia Regiment 5th Virginia Regiment 6th Virginia Regiment 7th Virginia Regiment 8th Virginia Regiment 9th Virginia Regiment 10th Virginia Regiment 11th Virginia Regiment 12th Virginia Regiment 13th Virginia Regiment 14th Virginia Regiment 15th Virginia Regiment Virginia Independent Rifle Company Virginia Independent Companies Regiment of Guards. These documents include muster rolls, payrolls, strength returns, and other miscellaneous personnel, pay, and supply records of American Army units, 1775-83. Washington tried to counter the British flanking movement, ordering Green's division, including the 1st Virginia, to support the outflanked Americans under Brig. Captain William Vause Captain Steven Ashby State Government Records Collection. United States military unit lasting from 1776 to 1783, Pay Abstract of the 12th Virginia Regiment Commanded by Col. James Wood for the month of October 1777. It was assigned on February 27, 1776 to the Southern Department. By April 21, the Americans in the city were cut off on the landside as well. Although Washington's Army had been outmaneuvered at Brandywine, they had fought a larger British force and managed to hold them off until dark. These included men whose enlistments in the First Virginia expired and who later reenlisted with other units, as well as officers who were promoted to higher ranks in other units. Troop strength was low because of expired enlistments, disease, and battle casualties. For the month of May 1778 National Archives. Shortly before the Regiment departed in December 1776 to join Gen. George Washington and the Main Army in New Jersey. The 14th Regiment was formed in February 1777. Captain Thomas Bowyer References External links The main British Army under General Howe in New York made several forays into New Jersey. The concept was particularly important in relation to the promotion of commissioned officers. Captain Michael Bowyer The regiment saw action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. The "new" 9th Virginia Regiment, in garrison at Fort Pitt was the only Virginia Continental Regiment to remain in the field. Captain Andrew Waggoner In the course of 1776 the state regiments were placed on the Continental establishment. Some of the original service records for the Revolutionary War were destroyed by fire. In September 1778, the Virginia Line was rearranged, by reducing the fifteen regiments to eleven. During the heavy fighting Lieutenant Yates was shot in the side, and as he lay on the ground, the British shot him again in the chest, bayoneted him 13 times and clubbed him in the head. Each company was to consist of 68 enlisted men, with officers to include a captain, lieutenant and ensign (second lieutenant). The terms of surrender stipulated that the militia would be allowed to go home, while the regulars would be imprisoned within the town. However, there's another perspective: "As Tarleton came forward to discuss surrender, his horse was shot from under him and he was pinned under it while his dragoons, thinking he had been killed under a flag of truce, gave the Virginians no quarter. With about 300 men on each side facing one another, the British soon charged with bayonets. Primary Sources. Some months later, many of the captured were moved to harsher conditions aboard British prison ships where many perished or remained until the end of the war. The 87 companies were to be organized into nine regiments of ten companies each (the 9th Virginia Regiment having at first only seven companies). Search Connecticut Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 from The National Archives, Search Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served from Connecticut in the American Army During the Revolution from The National Archives. Reorganization of the Virginia Line, 1778-1779, Reorganization of the Virginia Line, 1781, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, United States Army Center of Military History, West Virginians in the American Revolution, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, Rawling's Additional Continental Regiment, Extra Continental regiments and Additional Continental regiments, Militia units that participated alongside, Regulations for the Order and Discipline of the Troops of the United States, George Washington in the American Revolution, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Virginia_Line&oldid=1144945520, Virginia regiments of the Continental Army, Military units and formations of the Continental Army, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, The 1st Virginia Regiment was commanded by, The 2d Virginia Regiment was commanded by. Captain William Vause Gen. Sullivan. List of regimental, company and militia units from Virginia in the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War from 1775 to 1782, including infantry, cavalry and artillery units. Frontier, Historiography, The War Years (1775-1783) March 18, 2021 March 15, 2021. . The 5th Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 at Richmond, Virginia for service with the U.S. Continental Army. The 1st Virginia Regiment was authorized by the Virginia Convention of July 17, 1775, as a provincial defense unit composed of six musket and two rifle companies under the command of Patrick Henry. On 24 May 1778 the unit was assigned to the Western Department, and on 12 May 1779 it was reorganized and redesignated as the 9th Virginia Regiment. The regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. Reorganized on June 8, 1776 to consist of 10 companies. The remaining Americans proceeded to attack Princeton from the west. Under the command of Brig. Captain Benjamin Casey Captain Rowland Madison Lee's force joined by 1,500 Americans under Brig. Mexican War. On September 16, 1776, the Continental Congress resolved to raise an army of eighty-eight infantry regiments which were to serve for the duration of the war. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Whenever there were colonial "alarms" about pirates or Indians, riders on horses would spread the word to various farms and the men would assemble as needed. ), Brevet-Capt. Fleming read: "(he) behaved and died as bravely as a Caesar would have done, ordering his men to dress [form a line] before firing, though the enemy was within 40 yards of him, advancing fast with abusive threats what they would do. Organized on February 5- March 16, 1776 on the Eastern Shore to consist of 7 companies from Accomac, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle, and Augusta Counties. Captured on December 31, 1775 by the British Army at Quebec, Canada. Relieved on July 22, 1778 from the 3rd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on December 4, 1779 from the 2nd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the. Captain Michael Bowyer Fifteen Americans were killed in the attack, including a private from the First Virginia. With the appearance of Washington on the battlefield the Americans rallied, forcing the British to flee, throwing down their weapons as they ran. Documents; Records; Time-Line; Regiments. Because names were often spelled in a variety of ways, be sure to check other possible spellings. The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776 at Williamsburg, Virginia for service with the (U.S.) Continental Army. Woodford's men were organized into a brigade made up of the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd Continental Regiments. The 3rd Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 at Alexandria, Virginia for service with the Continental Army. Plus. The Continental Congress resolved, on November 1, 1775, to place these two regiments on the Continental establishment. Also designated at various times: 2nd Battalion, Virginia Forces on Provisional Establishment; 2nd Virginia Battalion of Foot in the Service of the United States; 2nd Virginia Regiment on Continental Establishment; 2nd Virginia Detachment; 2nd Virginia Battalion. Captain Thomas Bowyer George Rice's company (organized on January 18, 1777 in the Virginia State Troops in Frederick and Augusta Counties) transferred on April 15, 1777 to the regiment. Thomas Parker, September 30, 1783. The two armies began firing on each other across a creek but darkness soon put an end to the fighting. Major Henry Lee and his cavalry, supported by handpicked infantry, including 21 men from the 1st and 10th Virginia, captured 158 British at the fort during the daring raid. A heavy fog made the complex plan even more confusing and some of the American troops even began to fire on one another. In September, the companies began arriving in Williamsburg from the surrounding counties where each was recruited. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel James Wood,[1] Lt. Under this reorganization, which was to be effective on January 1, 1781, Virginia was assigned a quota of eight infantry regiments. Raised in Prince George and Petersburg. Captain Andrew Waggoner Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. Captain Rowland Madison This article about the American Revolutionary War is a stub. (Riflemen). The unit marched to defend Charleston, South . They had spent the months under the supervision of Frederick "Von" Steuben, training to become a professional army. Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, United States Army Center of Military History, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Rawling's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=12th_Virginia_Regiment&oldid=1009128101, Virginia regiments of the Continental Army, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 26 February 2021, at 21:37. Posted on February 22, 2021 September 2, 2021 by Michele Murphy. Relieved on December 4, 1779 from the 1st Virginia Brigade and assigned to the Southern Department. Disbanded between April 10- June 9, 1781 at Winchester and Watkin's Ferry. 11TH VIRGINIA REGIMENT. Reorganized and redesignated on May 12, 1779 as the 5th Virginia to consist of 9 companies. On December 28, 1775, the Continental Congress voted to raise four more regiments in Virginia. Most of Virginia's Continental's were mustered out of service in June 1783, with the final three companies of the first being discharged in July or August. For the month of February 1778 National Archives. For the month of April 1778 National Archives. The Regiment was authorized on December 28, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 5th Virginia Regiment. The 8th Virginia was also sometimes known as the "German Regiment", not to be confused with Colonel Nicholas Haussegger's regiment, also sometimes known as the "German Regiment" (or "German Battalion"). Left Valley Forge with the 4th Virginia Regiment and the 8th Virginia Regiment. Recruitment began in September 1775 with four companies of 50 men from Fauquier and Culpeper counties each and two companies of 50 men from Orange County. Adopted on May 25, 1776 into the Continental Army and assigned to the. During the French and Indian War, George Washington struggled to obtain and trained enough soldiers for a sustained campaign. In 1779, Capt. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Captain Samuel Lapsley Early in 1777, Washington offered command of one of these additional regiments to Nathaniel Gist of Virginia, who accepted. The 8th Virginia Regiment was raised on January 11, 1776 at Suffolk Court House, Virginia for service with the Continental Army under the command of Peter Muhlenberg. Captain Andrew Waggoner Captain Samuel Lapsley, April 1778 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[7] Both sides exchanged volleys at short range with the Highlanders forced to retreat from the field. Its first commander was Colonel Peter Muhlenberg, a clergyman and militia leader. The Revolutionary War in Virginia Daniel Morgan (in white uniform near front of cannon) led Virginia riflemen that targeted British officers successfully and led to the surrender of British General John Burgoyne's army at Saratoga, New York on October 17, 1777 Source: Architect of the Capitol, Surrender of General Burgoyne(painted by John Trumbull) Captain Thomas Bowyer Search the Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files of Virginia Veterans from The National Archives: American Military Units in Revolutionary War, The 1st Virginia Regiment in the Revolutionary War, The 7th Virginia Regiment in the Revolutionary War, The 6th Virginia Regiment in the Revolutionary War. In May of 1779, and again in September 1779, the Virginia Regiments were consolidated to create regiments of acceptable strength. In December, under the command of Brig. Relieved on May 22, 1777 from Stephen's Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade, an element of the. On September 15, he marched his army into battle formation before the British but a severe storm rendered the American's ammunition useless and drove them from the field. A militia officer gathered his comrades, stormed the guardhouse, released their compatriot and proceeded to demolish the building. Richard Parker, September 28, 1775. The Virginia Line was a formation within the Continental Army. General Pay Roll of the 12th Virginia Regiment in the service of the United States commanded by Col. James Wood for January 1778 National Archives. 3d Company - Capt. Using only their bayonets, the Americans captured the fort and 400 British troops in just fifteen minutes. Gen. Benjamin Lincoln in defense of the Southern Colonies. The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776, at Williamsburg, Virginia, for service with the (U.S.) Continental Army. Abstract of Pay due the 12th Virginia Regiment, commanded by Col James Wood. By May 7, provisions were low with casualties mounting daily. Type above and press Enter to search. Clough was a Captain in the Revolutionary army, and was taken prisoner at the surrender of Charleston. Henry Lee described his death: "Always beloved and respected, late in the siege he received a ball in the forehead, and fell dead in the trenches, embalmed in the tears of his faithful soldiers, and honored by the regret of the whole army.". Under this resolve, the Virginia quota was reduced from fifteen infantry regiments to eleven. Twenty one year old Captain John Fleming of the First Virginia rallied the Regiment but was soon killed, and 18 year old second lieutenant Bartholomew Yates was mortally wounded. Virginia troops fought from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mississippi River, and many Virginians provided some . Members of the 1st Virginia engaged Dunmore's troops at Hampton, Jamestown and Norfolk. 2d Company - Capt. 12th Virginia Regiment. As a result, one militiaman was seized and locked in the guardhouse for his insolence. There is a monument a half a mile from the battle site, which is now known as Buford Crossroads and surrounding community known as Buford". Reorganized on December 10, 1779 to consist of 7 companies. Reorganized and redesignated on January 1, 1781 as the. The 8th Virginia Regiment or German Regiment was an infantry unit that served in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. Civil War. Greene's men covered almost four miles in 45 minutes, arriving to find Sullivan's men retreating in a rout. Captain Thomas Bowyer Guide to researching Virginia military service in the American Revolutionary War, https://lva-virginia.libguides.com/revolutionary-war, search Finally, Washington offered command of an additional regiment to Charles Mynn Thruston of Virginia, who accepted. Several men of the First Virginia were killed, including Maj. Edmund Dickinson, while the Highlanders sustained heavy casualties. General Pay Roll of the 12th Virginia Regiment of Foot commanded by Col. James Wood for the month of November 1777 National Archives. Over 5,000 American troops were captured, including almost all of the Virginia Continental Line. Colonel Richard Parker had arrived with his newly raised regiment on March 31, now referred to as the 1st Virginia Detachment and separate from the 1st Virginia Continental Regiment. Captain Thomas Bowyer The regiments were designated the 1st and 2d Virginia Regiments. Search Virginia Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 fromThe National Archives, Search Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served from Virginia in the American Army During the Revolution from The National Archives. The regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. They were reinforcements who arrived too late to help the Charleston garrison, and were caught by Banastre Tarleton's dragoons while retuning to Virginia. Captain Andrew Wallace George Nicholas, September 28, 1775. Bounties were often offered to attract the "idle poor" who had less to lose, and were more willing to volunteer. The Regiment was authorized on January 11, 1776 in the Virginia State Troops as the 8th Virginia Regiment. Under this resolve, the Virginia quota was reduced from fifteen infantry regiments to eleven. Gen. William Woodford, the First Virginia, along with most of the Virginia troops in the north, began the long march south to join Lincoln's army in the Carolinas. George Washington was given command of the first multi-colony army. 4th Virginia Brigade redesignated 22 July 22, 1778 as the 3rd Virginia Brigade. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Gen. Hugh Mercer, guarding the road to Trenton. Benjamin Holmes (Hoomes), April 24, 1778, Colonel's Company - Capt. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Some men of the 1st Virginia managed to escape capture, perhaps by posing as militia when they were allowed to leave. Before leaving, the men of the 1st and 2nd Regiments were asked to re-enlist for 3 years, or for the duration of the war. Almost all Virginians serving in the Continental Army were captured in the disastrous surrender by General Benjamin Lincoln of the army at Charlestown, South Carolina in 1780. By June, Clinton decided to move his army back to New York City, and Washington saw an opportunity to take on the British with his newly trained Army. The Americans were divided into two groups, with the Virginians part of Green's division under Brig. Lafayettes Division | Scotts Brigade | 12th Virginia Regiment. Stirling's Division | . Captain William Vause Captain Michael Bowyer Colonel John Neville, and Major George Slaughter.[2]. Archives Division; Publication date 1913 Topics Virginia. The fifteen Virginia Regiments had a total of 2,925 men fit for duty, averaging less than 200 men each. In August, members of the 1st Virginia took part in another raid on a small British fort at Paulus Hook, New Jersey. The Commander of the "new" Fifth was Col. William Russell. Entered Valley Forge with 495 assigned and 164 fit for duty. A tribute to Capt. Captain Thomas Bowyer Relieved on October 17, 1776 from Weedon's Brigade and assigned to Stirling's Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. The Fifth Virginia Convention convened in Williamsburg in May 1776 with a . You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Instead, Howe eventually sailed his troops to Head of Elk, Maryland where they began to march on Philadelphia. Raised in Hanover. Col. Mawhood's two British regiments had already departed Princeton when Mercer's troops were spotted behind them. People with the same name are easily confused with one another, since most records have little identifying data. Falling back about two miles, the retreating Americans ran into General Washington riding ahead of the main American Army. Organized on June 22, 1775 at Winchester, Captain Daniel Morgan commanding. Dunmore made several more attempts to gain a stronghold on the colony but in August 1776 he abandoned Virginia. Gen. Benjamin Lincoln in Charleston, South Carolina. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 15th Virginia Regiment. George Slaughter (1739-1818) of Culpeper County, Va., had been appointed captain of the 8th Virginia Regiment in January 1776 and major of the 12th Virginia Regiment in October 1777; he resigned his commission before the end of the year. Washington's troops spent the winter and spring recruiting and rebuilding the army. Reorganized on February 3, 1777 at Winchester, Captain Charles Porterfield commanding and consolidated with the. Relieved on May 11, 1777 from Stephen's Brigade and assigned to the 4th Virginia Brigade, an element of the. Captain Steven Ashby The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth, and Siege of Charleston. The unit was organized on 12 February 1777 at Fort Pitt in present-day western Pennsylvania to consist of nine companies of troops from the far-western Virginia counties (now parts of West Virginia and western Pennsylvania). Washington chose not to punish the leader as the fright he had suffered at the hands of the Regiment "sufly attoned for his imprudence.". General Lee retreated while the Americans under Scott held until surrounded and then they too retreated in good order. When the fighting started, a small British force retreated into the Chew House, a heavy stone manor that proved almost impervious to canon attack. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on January 1, 1783. List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. Nearly everyone was engaged in agriculture, and needed to plant in the spring and harvest in the fall. The 13th Virginia Regiment was authorized on 16 September 1776 by the Continental Congress for service with the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. Reorganized on January 11, 1776 to consist of 10 companies by raising two more musket companies. Washington decided to have his newly formed light infantry attack a British fort at Stony Point, New York. By the time the 2d was ordered to Maryland's Eastern Shore to suppress local Loyalists, the Regimental tailors were busy in Philadelphia equipping the Regiment with new regimental clothing. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. He also offered command of an additional regiment to William Grayson of Virginia, who accepted. Greene's Virginians opened their line to allow the panicked Americans through and then held off the advancing British to allow Washington's Army to fall back and retire in order. The 2nd Virginia Detachment was formed out of various regiments under the 2d Virginia Regiments original colonel, Brigadier General William Woodford, including elements of the 2nd Virginia Regiment. The Continental Army at Valley Forge, including the men of the First Virginia, were taught the new American Drill under the command of Maj. Gen. Baron von Steuben. 40). Relieved on July 20, 1776 from the Southern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Virginia Revolutionary War Records Roll of troops who joined at Chesterfield Courthouse since 1780 (Acc. In December 1779, the 2nd Virginia Regiment was temporarily consolidated with the 3d reassigned to the Southern Department to counter a new British threat as part of General William Woodford's brigade. Captain Steven Ashby Captain Andrew Waggoner Organized on February 28, 1776 at Alexandria and Dunfies to consist of 10 companies from Price William, Fauquier, Stafford, Louisa, Fairfax, King George, Loundon and Culpepper Counties. Many of the troops had their terms of enlistment expire during the four-month march; others had fallen ill or deserted. These were rarely the most-disciplined or hardest-working members in the county, however. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 12th Virginia Regiment. However, they were mistaken, and most of them cut to pieces.". The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 10th Virginia Regiment. There were 16 Additional regiments planned of which only 14 were actually raised. The regiment was disbanded at Fort Pitt on 1 January 1783. Virginia troops fought from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mississippi River, and many Virginians provided some form of military or public service. Reorganized and redesignated on May 12, 1779 as the 8th Virginia Regiment, to consist of 9 companies; concurrently relieved from the 3rd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade. Companies, 1781-1782. An additional 350 under Colonel Abraham Buford in the 3rd Virginia Cavalry were killed or wounded at Waxhaws, South Carolina.