All of the statements below are true of the Daoist works attributed to Laozi EXCEPT: a. Confucius proposed five virtues: good will, protection of nature, proper conduct, wswisdom, and faithfulness. D. provide incentives to the employees based only on their individual performance. A. E. Bureaucratic. It was a system of philosophical and ethical teachings that were later developed by Mencius. It encouraged the belief that people could seek inner peace by following nature's flow. Three values central to Confucianism are loyalty, reciprocal obligations, and honesty in dealing with others. the Sensoji Shrine. Hindus, _________ are educational and public relations institutes set up by the government ofChina in Western cities, usually connected with universities. B. expose managers to different ways of doing business. a. The Chinese followed either belief system but not both C. More Chinese followed Daoism than Confucianism D. Some Chinese used a blend of Confucianism and Daoism See answers Advertisement ashwinvt "Divine Wind" D. Certain social classes were excluded from Hofstede's work sample. Janet believes that the cultural group she belongs to is superior and is hence highly intolerant toward employees from the cultures of other countries. His power distance dimension looked at the relationship between gender and work roles. Confucianism is an ethic of moral uprightness, social order, and filial responsibility. C. In ergonomics, it is the minimum amount of space required by an average employee in order to work efficiently. Unlike the other belief systems, legalism was quite harsh, with strict laws and severe punishments. E. offering prayer five times a day, and by refraining from the payment or receipt of interest. Old Port is about to start two jobs, one for the Navy under a cost-plus contract and one for a private shipping company for a fi xed fee. B. Buddhism Babalawo and Iyalawo, The Kojiki are: A. Required children formal rituals. A. Which of the following best exemplifies ethnocentrism? B. E. He and his associates argued that Confucianism is not good for economic growth. B. Confucianism and Taoism are both ancient Chinese styles of living. A. the shrine mirror countries that follow Confucianism. a. "Wedded Towers" Which of these statements is true of Confucius by the time of his death? The. It is a psychological phase wherein a person has free flowing thoughts. must not worship idols. B. A. is difficult to build teams within an organization to perform collective tasks. When schools emphasize respect for others, obedience to authority, honesty, neatness, being on time, and use a grading system, they are: China Students also viewed China Foundation's Set 38 terms 17fuchsr classical china 39 terms kyoshimura You can find out more and change our default settings with Cookies Settings. A. cluster system. D. Social awareness C. The trail followed the same route as the Pony Express. This in turn regulates their relationships with members of other classes. organization. The conflict between management and labor will be high. B. Hinduism Hindu D. Spanish Confucianism was therefore a belief system that was distinctly political, focused on maintaining order in relationships at many levels. In order to effectively tackle this problem, Blue Dragon Inc. should: D. Reciprocal obligations Why does Shinto ethics avoid absolute moral rules? C. Max Weber They are all-knowing deities. A. c. Based on the writings of the Han Emperor Wudi. Confucius studied the history of China, comparing the most and least harmonious periods of Chinese history, evaluating the relationships between heaven, leadership, and the general population during times of peace and times of war. kami, During the Meiji period, Buddhism was separated from Shinto and the _________ were no longer seen as bodhisattvas. A. vary its management processes and practices to account for these differences. Dry dock overhead is charged to jobs based on direct labor-hours for the specifi c dock. Despite their differences, Taoist and Confucian ideas are not completely at odds with each other, so Chinese society was able to absorb concepts from both traditions. D. high power distance. D. Michael Porter Which of the following statements is true about Buddhism? A. Islam Social and educational associations that had an appreciation for Confucianism were built rather than temples. The founder of Confucianism, named Confucius, lived from 551 to 479 B.C.E. D. Mores do not differ among cultures. C. Judaism. Which of the following religions does not owe its founding to any one particular individual? D. The employees in this country will lack loyalty and commitment to a company. 85) Which statement about Confucianism is true? a. Confucianism is a religion principally followed in India, Korea, and Japan. C. be less resistant to change and less distinguishing between men and women in the same job. The kami particularly dislike: Confucianism was firmly planted in Korea, Japan, and Vietnam as well. Both support the existence of a caste system. Ceria Republic is a country that has achieved rapid economic growth and prosperity over the last couple of decades as a result of globalization. B. Unit A04B - PRE 3 CS2CFE: Food, gorious food, 42. C. adhering to the hierarchical domination of religious and social life that characterized the Catholic Church. Confucianism ideas refer to basic moral teachings of family values, public moral, good behavior, and the actions of a good and respected ruler. C. Cross-culture literacy Buddhists seek to achieve enlightenment through meditation, spiritual learning, and practice. A. believing that salvation occurred in the next world, rather than this world. God is one, yet exists in . The Analects of Confucius contains many references to 'benevolence,' including the following important ones: Fan-Chi asked Confucius about 'benevolence.'. Confucianism. C. It hampers team building and cooperation. D. increasing standard of living in Islamic societies. lamas Which of the following statements is an example of Confucianism? A. Maoism They plan changes and educate people to be active. by K'ung-Fu- tzu, in China. As the country gets richer, there will be a shift in the society from "traditional" to "secular rational" values. Test your understanding with practice problems and step-by-step solutions. E. It will not have any relationship networks that are supported by reciprocal obligations. All people should live according to the roles and responsibilities outlined in the five key relationships. Healing Tao center B. encouraging the consumption of accumulated wealth by indulging in worldly pleasures. In Wong Tai Sin Temple in Hong Kong, hopeful Taoist devotees light incense sticks for luck the day before a major horse race. Healing Tao centers O c. has spread widely in East Asia beyond China and Korea. It was spread with the first Chinese, who arrived to participate in California's gold rush. C. Low levels of industrial disruption E. emphasizing the importance of hard work and wealth creation for the glory of God and frugality. B. support stringent managerial control and competition between men and women. Confucianism D) The Mandate of Heaven. So says distinguished medical ethicist, Robert Lyman Potter (M.D., Ph.D.), who has served as my family's medical consultant . Religion, Social Studies, Ancient Civilizations, World History. A. Buddhism Hofstede's fifth dimension of Confucian dynamism captures: B. E. Voice modulation. They believe that human distinctions such as good and evil generate the troubles of existence. Social mobility C. As the country gets richer, there will be a shift in the society from "well-being" to "survival" values. A country characterized with low uncertainty avoidance and low masculinity will: The kami exist in five forms. C. banking practices that are prohibited by Islam. If a society emphasizes the group as the primary unit of social organization, it is most likely to: D. Islam makes a clear distinction between church and state. separated from the natural world. Islam, _________ are spirits, deities, or essences found in both animate and inanimate objects. D. ethnic gloss. A. A. Karl Marx It focused on creating harmony in both society and the government. City God Temple, _________ temples do not normally have images. C. c is a 0 for f(x). The country has a low degree of managerial mobility. Yoruba B. masculinity. A major distinction between a conventional bank and an Islamic bank is that Islamic banks: E. successful individuals, irrespective of their origins, will be highly respected. Confucianism is a religion principally followed in India, Korea, C. spiritual progression and reincarnation. Which of the following statements is true of Confucian temples? C. opt to exit one of the countries to avoid a conflict. B. C. In Western societies, the social standing of individuals is merely a function of who they work for. 1-, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value, Cost of unroasted beans and packaging per pound. List the parts of a good emergency plan. Which of the following statements is true about most Western societies? A. Grammar D. Islam. Most of Hofstede's findings are in direct conflict with standard Western stereotypes. B. mobility between strata. Which of the following statements is true of Confucianists? E. Adam Smith. E. Confucian dynamism. Dharma, karma, and nirvana are terms related to: Though closer to aphilosophythan a truereligion, Confucianism was a way of life for ancient Chinese people, and it continues to influence Chinese culture today. E. Certain mores have been enacted into law. B. do not hold affiliations with supranational organizations like the WTO or IMF. E. Individual progress. It stresses loyalty to Confucius. religious country in the developed world. Confucianism, the way of life propagated by Confucius in the 6th-5th century bce and followed by the Chinese people for more than two millennia. kami. Qi is lost by breathing bad air. . B. D. Confucianism Confucianism preaches about the supernatural, the concept of a Merit In addition, Chinese consumers found it difficult to shop in the American way. B. Arabic words for interest and profit, respectively. C. free of expectations of reward and personal gain. Understanding the unique interplay between these three traditions gives great insight into ancient Chinese society, as well as modern times. Which of the following statements is true about the class system in the United States when compared to the British class system? C. Confucianism Culture is static as it does not evolve. In Taiwan, traditional Chinese religions are weak due to modernization. Confucian temples in North America served a multitude of deities, just as their temples in China had. D. There is a low degree of movement from company to company among managers and workers. C. Islam forbids the consumption of pork and alcohol. ", What does the term "kamikaze" literally mean? She also firmly believes that she was born into the high caste as a result of her spiritual development in her previous life. Identify a true statement about the ancient Chinese traditions. It has its base in the liberal ways of indigenous religions. A difference in the attitudes of people toward time in different cultures is an example of which of the following in individual cultures? D. Conflict between management and labor tends to be high in the countries that follow Confucianism. CONCEPT Religion as Myth12 Which of the following is true of Confucianism? They are identified with natural features. She or he will best know the preferred format. Question: 32. the honden The ultimate goal of Confucianism is to be, according to Confucius, "the gentleman," or to exercise true altruism in every encounter. working women C. discourages managerial mobility. B. movement in traditional Islamic societies toward modernization. All of the statements below are true of the Daoist works attributed to Laozi EXCEPT: a. 23). There exists only one kami. ", The significant Shinto holy place, which is completely reconstructed on a schedule, established by the imperial family is called: As philosophies and religions, they not only influenced spirituality, but also government, science, the arts, and social structure. D. Sikh. A Confucian gentleman always acts in the interest of others within the boundaries of his social status and hierarchical relations. they aren't always perfect in their behavior. Increased managerial loyalty and commitment to an individual company D. Confucianism Confucian ethics raise the costs of doing business in China, "mountain Shinto." B. Buddhism A. Hinduism The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit. "the way." C. cannot pay or charge interest. E. class consciousness. Also, his religion emphasizes right seeing, thinking, speech, action, living, effort, mindfulness, and meditation as a route for spiritual transformation. Kami and Kazi They allow a manager to tightly control subordinates' initiatives. D. Both propagate the Noble Eightfold Path as a route for transformation. A. E. dynamism and entrepreneurship. B. collectivism Renunciation of the material world If you have questions about licensing content on this page, please contact ngimagecollection@natgeo.com for more information and to obtain a license. They believe in reincarnation and that life is impermanent and full of suffering and uncertainty; the way to find peace is through reachingnirvana, a joyful state beyond human suffering.